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Town Planning Sydney
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Town Planning help in NSW


Do I Need Council Approval to Run a Home Business in NSW?
Whether you need council approval to run a home business in NSW depends on the scale of the activity, the land use zone and whether the business meets the definition and standards for exempt development.
4 min read


What is the Difference Between a DA and a Complying Development Certificate (CDC)?
A DA is assessed by council against a range of planning controls. A CDC is a faster, code-based approval issued by a private certifier or council when a project meets specific pre-set standards.
3 min read


What is a Development Application (DA) in NSW?
A Development Application (DA) is a formal request to a local council for permission to carry out development on a parcel of land. In NSW, DAs are governed by the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (EP&A Act) and assessed against the applicable Local Environmental Plan (LEP), Development Control Plan (DCP) and any relevant State Environmental Planning Policies (SEPPs).
3 min read


How to Know If Your Project Is Considered Exempt Development
Many minor building projects and changes of use do not actually require a formal Development Application (DA) or even a Complying Development Certificate (CDC). These low-impact projects fall under a category known as Exempt Development.
7 min read


Clause 4.6 Variations: When Council Can Bend the Rules for Your DA
A Clause 4.6 is a legal mechanism in NSW LEPs that allows councils to approve developments that exceed numerical limits like height or FSR. To succeed, an applicant must prove that strict compliance is "unreasonable or unnecessary" and that the variation is supported by "sufficient environmental planning grounds."
6 min read


My Neighbour Runs a Business From Home. Is This Legal?
A home business in NSW is legal if it operates as "Exempt Development" under state policies or has a valid council approval. Legality is determined by the number of employees, the floor area used and the impact on neighbourhood parking and noise.
7 min read


Opening a Gym in an E1 Zone: Planning and Parking Requirements in NSW
If you are planning to open a gym, fitness studio or indoor recreation facility in an E1 Local Centre zone in NSW, you will almost certainly need development approval before you open your doors. Here is what you need to know.
14 min read


Home-Based Businesses in Sydney: When You Need a DA
In NSW, a home business is a commercial activity conducted within a dwelling by its residents. While small-scale setups may be exempt, any business that employs non-residents, attracts significant visitors or requires physical alterations likely needs a Development Application.
6 min read


The Codes SEPP: How to Determine the Correct Planning Code for Your NSW Project
Determining the correct code is not just a checkbox exercise it is the foundation of your project's legal compliance. By correctly identifying whether your project falls under the General, Rural, Greenfield, or Inland codes, you can move forward with a Statement of Environmental Effects or a CDC application with total confidence.
6 min read


CDC - Part 3 Housing Code - Summary of key development standards
Controls - complying development under Part 3 Housing Code of the Codes SEPP
5 min read


LMR Housing Policy: Attached Dual Occupances - Non-Discretionary Standards
The non-discretionary dual occupancy standards (which Council cannot use as grounds for refusal if met) and the standard merit-based requirements under the Low and Mid-Rise (LMR) Housing Policy.
3 min read


Case Study: Section 4.55(2) Modification for a Restaurant in Hawkesbury Road, Westmead
The site was originally approved for a change of use from a technology retail store to a restaurant under the Cumberland Local Environmental Plan 2021 (CLEP).
However, the previous owner never completed the fit-out or commenced trading.
When new ownership took over, the goal was to operationalise the consent for a new pizza restaurant.
4 min read


Case Study: Section 4.55(2) modification in Russell Avenue, Sans Souci
A Section 4.55(2) modification is the NSW pathway for changes that are more than a minor error yet still keep the project substantially the same.
4 min read


Case Study: Alterations and Additions in Corry Court, North Parramatta
This project in Corry Court, North Parramatta shows how a small townhouse extension can achieve a strong planning outcome, addressing both compliance and environmental enhancement in a medium-density setting.
3 min read


Understanding parking requirements for Commercial Change of Use Development Applications in NSW
Parking provisions can significantly influence the approval process of your Development Application (DA) or Complying Development Certificate (CDC).
A change of use refers to altering the function of an existing building or premises to a different purpose, such as converting an office space into a cafe.
2 min read


Case Study: Redevelopment and Strata Subdivision of a Property in Lilyfield Road, Lilyfield
Case Study: Redevelopment and Strata Subdivision of a Property in Lilyfield Road, Lilyfield
7 min read


Strata Subdivision in NSW: An Easy Guide for Dual Occupancies and Multi-Dwellings
Comprehensive guide to the requirements and processes for strata subdivision in NSW - with a specific focus on low-rise housing such as dual occupancies (attached and detached) and multi-dwellings (townhouses)
12 min read


Hills Shire DCP 2012 Part C Section 1 Parking Requirements
Understand your development's parking requirements under the Hills Shire DCP 2012 Part C Section 1 Parking Requirements
7 min read


Why StraightLine Town Planning Is Up to 80% Cheaper Than Other NSW Planning Companies
Discover how StraightLine Town Planning delivers expert NSW planning and drafting services up to 80% cheaper than competitors. Learn the 8 ways we keep costs low without compromising on compliance or quality.
2 min read


8 Reasons to Choose StraightLine Town Planning for Preliminary Planning Assessments in NSW
Before committing time and money to a development project in New South Wales, it is essential to know whether your idea is achievable under council rules.
A Preliminary Planning Assessment gives you that certainty.
2 min read


Can a BIC Be Refused by Council?
Councils in NSW may reject a BIC if the structure is unsafe or violates planning rules. Our planning consultants explain the top 5 refusal reasons and how to avoid costly delays.
3 min read


The Most Affordable Drafting and Architecture Company for DA and CDC Drawings
Getting high-quality architectural plans for your Development Application (DA) or Complying Development Certificate (CDC) does not have to come with an inflated price tag.
At StraightLine Town Planning, we offer professional drafting and architecture services at some of the most competitive rates in New South Wales, without compromising on quality or compliance.
2 min read


Top Reasons to Choose StraightLine Town Planning for Residential Architectural Drafting in NSW
Fully council-compliant plans
Every drawing is prepared with Local Environmental Plans (LEPs), Development Control Plans (DCPs) and relevant building codes in mind, reducing the risk of costly redesigns or council requests for changes.
2 min read


Which Town Planning Service offers the Fastest Turnaround Times in NSW?
From initial briefing to document delivery, our team works efficiently without compromising on accuracy.
Most reports are completed within days, not weeks, which means you can lodge with council sooner and start your project earlier.
We also maintain an exceptionally low rate of Requests for Further Information (RFIs) from councils.
2 min read
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